Activities

activity

Mapping for Change in Cherthala!

Activities A one-week Mapathon has kicked off in Cherthala Municipality as part of a student internship initiative under the Vembanad Rejuvenation Project.πŸ“… Launched on June

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Unpacking the Pollution Footprint of Houseboats in Vembanad Lake

At Technology and Governance Support Forum and the Living Lab Alleppey we recently conducted a pilot survey to estimate the waste leakage from houseboats operating in Vembanad Lake, a Ramsar-listed wetland and a critical ecological and tourism hub for Kerala.

This preliminary study offers a revealing snapshot of the pressures on the lake from daily tourism operations.

πŸ“Š Key Findings (based on extrapolated estimates from field observations):

Food waste: ~8.2 tons/day (~1,600 tons/year)
Plastic waste: ~2.05 tons/day (410 tons/year), largely single-use
Black water (sewage): ~846 kilolitres/day
Grey water (detergents, soaps, oils): ~2,600 kilolitres/day – mostly untreated

The analysis assumes an estimated 1,050 houseboats, based on scaled calculations from sampled categories.
These volumes underscore the scale of unmanaged waste entering the hashtag#lake daily.

Most critically, greywater dischargeβ€”over 2,600 KL/dayβ€”is more than 3x the black water volume.

πŸ” Unlike black water, greywater is rarely treated or contained onboard. It carries residues from soaps, detergents, and oils. Given the large number of boats spread across a vast area, collection or treatment of greywater at scale is extremely challenging, requiring new planning approaches.

πŸ“£ These findings were shared in a critical stakeholder meeting convened in the presence of the Executive Director, Kerala State Sanitation Mission, and attended by:

πŸ”» Houseboat operators
πŸ”» Local Self Government Institutions (LSGIs)
πŸ”» Pollution Control Board (PCB)
πŸ”»Other local governance and tourism bodies

The meeting opened up a much-needed dialogue on aligning tourism operations with sustainable sanitation practices.

🧭 Next Steps:
With the support of the Kerala State Sanitation Mission and other institutions, we plan to take this forward by:

🎯 Deepening the assessment of key pollutants and major polluters
🎯 Calculating the economics and inefficiencies of current waste practices
🎯 Identifying technology needs based on type and capacity of boats
🎯 Exploring viable business models and investment strategies for plugging systemic gaps.

This is an important moment to rethink how Kerala’s iconic tourism sector can transition towards a circular and ecologically sound future.